5th International Conference on
Gynecology , Midwifery and Womens Health

Pediatrics is a branch of medicine that oversees the health and clinical treatment of new-borns, children, and adolescents from birth to the age of 18, as well as preventative health care for healthy children. Pediatric published research to reduce infant mortality, control the spread of contagious diseases, promote a healthy lifestyle, and address problems affecting children and teens. increase. It comprises core interventions to promote the wellness of children.

• Palliative care for children
• Pediatric Dentistry: Developmental and Behavioural Pediatrics
• Pediatric Nursing

Gynecologic procedures can directly change sexual function by changing the female genital tract's architecture. In one research, 83% of the 50 women who underwent pelvic surgery for endometrial, vulvar, or cervical cancer reported having sexual issues, compared to 20% of the control group. 27 They also reported reduced desire for sexual activity and poor lubrication of the vagina. According to a recent study, the majority of the 179 women who had previously experienced invasive cervical cancer were sexually active. Compared to women who had not undergone Hysterectomies, those who had reported a lower frequency of loss of interest or desire in sexual activity.

• Cryosurgery for the Cervix
• Hysteroscopy
• Pelvic laparoscopy
• Laparoscopy of the uterus
• Cervical biopsy
• Dilation and Curettage

The recent advances within the field of medical specialty and tocology will be explored and shared during this track. Advances in ladies health embody inflated genetic testing, concerning zika and dandy fever virus, toxaemia of pregnancy connected stroke deaths, Cannabis use and tocology outcome, the prevalence of fat in teen and adult ladies and therefore the steep rise within the range of caesarean deliveries. Obstetricians and medical specialist shall notice and exhibit the acceptable information, skills and attitudes to assess ladies by means that of clinical history taking and physical examination because the examination of neck, chest, breast, abdominal, lower limb examination for each pregnant and non-pregnant ladies.

Women have unique health problems. Unique health problems include pregnancy, menopause, and diseases of the female organs. Women can have a healthy pregnancy with proper, early and regular antenatal care. In addition, several tests are recommended for screening for cervical cancer, breast cancer, and bone density. Diet and nutrition play a major role in the women health. Important nutritious diets include high-protein vegetarian diets and high-calcium recipes.

• Nutrition
• Reproductive health
• Physically active
• Mental health

• Maternal Healthcare

Gynecology nursing cares for diseases or disorders concerning the reproductive organs; uterus, fallopian tubes, cervix, ovaries, and vagina from the onset of puberty through menopause and beyond.  Gynaecology Nurse also cares about problems related to the bowel, bladder, and urinary system as these are closely related to the female reproductive system.  Other female genital diseases treated by GNs are yeast and bacterial infections, painful intercourse, irregular and painful menstruation and other diseases related to menopause that requires surgery.

• Obstetrics Nursing: 

Obstetrical nurses provide prenatal care and testing, care for patients with pregnancy complications, during labor and delivery, and for patients following delivery. Obstetrical nurses work closely with obstetricians, midwives, and other nurse practitioners. Obstetrical nurses also perform post-operative care in surgical units, cardiac monitoring stress-test evaluations, vascular monitoring, and health assessments. They have specialized skills such as neonatal resuscitation, electronic fetal monitoring, nonstress tests and medication administration by continuous intravenous drip.

Midwifery is a medical professional who specializes in pregnancy, childbirth, and postnatal periods (including neonatal care) in addition to reproductive and sexual health throughout a woman's life. A Professional in midwifery is called midwife. Midwives are a community of midwifes who take care of women with children with the help of counsellors and referrals. The real job of a midwife is to take care of a pregnant woman and her baby during pregnancy, delivery, childbirth, and so on.

·   Reproductive health

·   Caring for women in pregnancy, postnatal period

·    Caring for baby in birth period

Midwifery deals with pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum period, and sexual and reproductive health of women throughout their lives.

Various Programs teach advanced practices to midwives to rise to meet the need of the patients.

This makes the advanced practice nurses offer primary health management to women and infants, children as well as adolescents. Midwives practice in hospitals, and personal medical clinics, deliver babies in birthing centers, and also attend at-home births providing parental care and care during and after labor.

Women’s Health:

Women have different types of health-related issues like pregnancy, menopause, and conditions of the feminine organs. They can get a healthy pregnancy by getting proper, early and regular prenatal care and are also recommended to take several tests for cervical cancer, carcinoma and bone density screenings. Diet and nutrition play a crucial role during pregnancy time. They should be educated with a special nutritious diet with a protein-rich veg diet and calcium-rich recipes.

Ladies who are incapable to become pregnant are considered as Infertility. Around 10% of ladies (6.1 million) in the United States at the age 15 - 44 experience issues in getting pregnant to the Centre for Disease Control and Prevention. There are no eggs to be prepared without ovulation. A few signs that a lady isn't ovulating regularly incorporate unpredictable or missing Infertility the inability to fertilize or the impotence of a person to reproduce by natural means. It is referred to as fertility treatment.  Infertility Evaluation and Treatment among Women

• Tubal Infertility and Ectopic Pregnancy
• Obesity & Surgical Management of Infertility
• Artificial Gametes and Ovarian Stimulation
• Risk of Idiopathic Male Infertility
• Infertility Evaluation and Management

Spontaneous abortion and Miscarriage, by definition, is death of the fetus. About 20 to 30% of women with confirmed pregnancies bleed during the first 20 weeks of pregnancy; half of these women spontaneously abort. Thus, incidence of spontaneous abortion is up to about 20% in confirmed pregnancies. Incidence in all pregnancies is probably higher because some very early abortions are mistaken for a late menstrual period.

Early spontaneous abortion is often caused by chromosomal abnormalities. Maternal reproductive tract abnormalities (eg, bicorn ate uterus, fibroids, and adhesions) may also cause pregnancy loss through 20 weeks gestation. Isolated spontaneous abortions may result from certain viruses—most notably cytomegalovirus, herpes virus, parvovirus, and rubella virus. Other causes include immunologic abnormalities and major trauma

• Vaginal Bleeding
• Pregnancy Bleeding
• Dilation and Curettage (D&C)
• Ectopic Pregnancy
• Threatened Miscarriage

Sub-Track:

• Male Infertility                              
• Female Infertility
• Disorders of Sexual Development
• Reproductive Endocrinology
• Management of Subfertility
• Sexual and Reproductive Rights
• Assisted Reproductive Treatment
• Preterm Birth and Prevention
• Assisted Reproduction
• Sexually Transmitted Diseases

Maternal and Child Nutrition , For a neonate, mother’s milk is the best nutrition which they can get. Hence, breastfeeding becomes an important part of the diet for the child’s proper growth. Mother’s milk has such nutrition which even the baby food fed as a supplement to mother’s milk cannot provide. Even still breastfeeding is recommended up to 6 months of age. After 6-24 months they must be fed with “complementary food” since after 6 months of age, the milk alone is not sufficient for the child. Malnutrition due to negligence to diet during this period of growth can be very difficult to reverse.

• Health economics including cost-effectiveness studies
• Behavior change
• Physiological, sociocultural, psychological, economic and political aspects of nutrition
• Nutritional needs of mothers and their children in health and disease
• Health Improvement
• Health education
• Health policy and assessment in practice
• Inter-agency initiatives
• Food safety and related environmental and regulatory issues
• Nutritional risk assessment

Gynecological surgeries deal with the medical procedure on the female conceptive system. This includes methodologies for agreeable conditions, threats, infertility and incontinence. Intermountain’s gynecologic surgery uses the least invasive methods of possible surgery. Gynecologic surgeries are done as laparoscopic surgeries which means the doctor does the surgery by using a laparoscope so that the doctor can look inside the body and can do the surgery without opening the body up. With laparoscopic surgery, the incisions are narrow. With this surgery, the doctor does a laparoscopic surgery using a computer to control the surgical instruments the gynecological medical procedure may sometimes be performed for elective or therapeutic purposes.

• Tubal Ligation
• Microsurgery
• Female Urology
• Laparoscopy & Laser Surgery
• Colposcopy & Hysteroscopy

Reproductive endocrinology simply deals with the complications of gravidity and tends to give it results through reproductive drug and hormonal injections and also it's linked with the control and the impact of reproductive conduct on the endocrine system, and the issues of endocrine diseases on reduplication functioning of the distinctive endocrine organs in women. Fetal-Placental neuroendocrine and reproductive endocrinology and refers to a subspecialty that centers on the organic causes and its interventional treatment of gravidity and its advancement. Reproductive endocrinologists not only treat people affected by gravidity but also treat cases with hormonal dysfunctions and it's a sub-division in Gynecology and Obstetrics which trains professionals in the field of reproductive drugs, and hormonal dysfunction during gestation. Proper functioning of the endocrine system is veritably important for the mortal body. Indecorous stashing of hormones may lead to numerous complications in gestation.

• Fetal-Placental Neuroendocrine Development
• Paediatric and Adolescent Gynecology
• Neuroendocrinology of Reproduction
• Reproductive Endocrinology
• Hirsutism
• Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome
• Hyperprolactinemia
• Infertility
• Menopause

Sub-Track:

• Women Reproductive Cancers
• Preventive Oncology
• Diagnosis and Management of Gynecological Malignancies
• Chemotherapy
• Cytology
• Radiation Therapy
• Genetics
• Molecular and cellular biology

Reproductive cancers are the cancers that are related to the organs in reproduction. Breast cancers, cervical cancers, and prostate and testicular cancers are common reproductive cancers. The two organs make female hormones and produce a woman’s eggs. Uterine cancer is the Cancer in the uterus (womb), the organ where the baby grows. These are cancers in the breast, cervix, uterus, vulva, endometrium, or ovaries. Reproductive cancers can also be found in the prostate, testicles and penis vaginal cancer is the cancer of the vagina.

Polycystic ovary syndrome is common in women of reproductive age. Women with PCOS may have infrequent or prolonged menstrual periods or excess male hormone and androgen levels. The ovaries may develop numerous small collections of fluid and it will fail regularly release eggs and also it is common among women of reproductive age. It is a problem with hormones that affects women during years between the ages of 15-44. The cause of PCOS may be related to many different factors working together.  Early diagnosis and treatment and with weight loss may reduce the risk of long-term complications such as type 2 diabetes and heart disease. PCOS symptoms are Irregular periods, heavy bleeding, Hair growth, Acne, Weight gain, Male-pattern baldness, darkening of the skin, Headaches, Depression

• Excess insulin
• Low-grade inflammation
• Heredity
• Excess androgen

Sub-Track:

• Donor Conception
• Surrogacy
• Medicated Intrauterine Devices
• Ultrasound Techniques
• Diagnostic imaging in gynecology
• Drug treatment
• Endoscopic equipment

Complementary therapies are used in addition to conventional medical practices, it include various treatment methods, such as herbal therapies and manual healing, reflexology and acupuncture. These therapies are rising in popularity among the general public. Complementary and alternate therapies are considered to be harmless when executed by trained and experienced practitioners.